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Concision                                  is not considered to be concise. But, a sentence
                                                              of seventy words is hardly brief; it qualifies
                  Clarity  of  goal  determines  how  concise   as concise if the point can be expressed in no
                something is. It should not be mistaken with   more than that. You can prevent some types
                utmost brevity. A short sentence may be a com-  of wordiness by adhering to a few basic sen-
                bination of five words, however if the same   tence-construction standards.
                meaning can be said in seventy, the sentence


                                            Examples of Concise Writing

                                  Too Wordy                                   Concise


                    At  the  beginning  of  Gogol’s  life  he  is   Gogol’s  identity  crisis  is  rooted  in  his
                    really  confused.  His  parents  are  not   inability  to  fully  associate  with  his
                    from  America,  they  are  Bengali.  This   parents’ Bengali culture or his American
                    is  complicated  by  the  fact  that  Gogol   companion’s lifestyle.
                    cannot  identify  with  Americans.  Add
                    that to the fact he has trouble identifying
                    as  Bengali  and  you  have  an  identity
                    crisis.


                  Emphasis                                      Variety

                  During  writing,  repetition  of  important   Writers  frequently  make  the  mistake  of
               words and phrases or careful word placement  thinking that using short, straightforward sen-
               to give some words extra weight and promi-     tences of a similar length and style will make
               nence serve as the emphasis. Usually, the final  the content clearer for the reader, but this really
               part of a sentence is the most emphatic.       produces  fragmented,  unsophisticated  para-
                                                              graphs that do not attract the reader’s atten-
                  Eg: I myself solved the problem.            tion. By changing sentence structure and style,

                  Rhythm                                      skilled authors add variety to their writing. The
                                                              use of a variety of sentence types helps in less-
                  Punctuation and word stress patterns in sen-  ening repetition and emphasises key ideas in
               tences determine the rhythm of writing. Short  the text. For instance, a good way to hold the
               sentences make your information more con-      reader’s attention in a paragraph is to insert a
               cise, whereas long ones sound more formal.  brief rhetorical question between longer sen-
               Your writing becomes monotonous when each  tences. The paragraph has more rhythm and
               sentence has the same pace and structure.      intrigue when the fragmented sentences are
                                                              combined into one longer sentence.
                  Eg: The pot is hot.

                        A man is in the van.












                 118           SGOU - FYUGP - SLM - English for Communication
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