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would otherwise be foreign to us.                In  this  age  of  advanced  technological
                                                              interventions in our day-to-day life, we turn
                  Skilful translators are needed for transla-  to technology so that language problems can
               tions. Translators require to posses a thorough   be solved. In a situation where two people do
               understanding of both the source language and   not speak a common language, they can turn
               its culture, and the target language and its cul-  to Google Translate (https://translate.google.
               ture. They can use more words, or change the   co.in/?sl=auto&tl=fr&op=translate) to under-
               wording of a whole paragraph, but should stick   stand the meaning of other’s sentences.
               to the meaning of the original. Then, you can
               begin to understand foreign concepts that have
               been bridged over to your native tongue.





















                                Fig 1.3.8 English to French translation using Google Translate

                  Language is the expression of culture, soci-  effectively in their native language than other
               ety and beliefs. We express even the minute  languages. Even if you are an expert in another
               details  of  our  daily  life  through  language.  language, your mother tongue may stand as a
               Thousands of cultures exist around the world  a stronger vehicle to express your emotions.
               and so many languages. Most people express
               their emotions, thoughts, and feelings more

                     Recap



                         f   There are four basic communication skills - Listening, Speaking, Reading
                             and Writing
                         f   Listening - Active and passive listening
                         f   Speaking - Formal and informal
                         f   Reading - Skimming and scanning
                         f   Different stages of writing - Prewriting, Drafting, Revising, Editing and
                             Publishing
                         f   Significance of cultural awareness in communication
                         f   Bilingualism is the ability to speak two languages
                         f   Multilingualism is the ability to speak more than two languages








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